This product is vegan and cruelty-free.

This serum is powered by a blend of gentle, slow-release vegan retinol/retinyl linoleate, enriched with niacinamide and hyaluronic acid. It absorbs quickly to help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles while calming and soothing the skin with tiger grass and oatmeal. Clinical Results: In an independent consumer-use study with 33 participants ages 31 to 60, after 4 weeks of use: - 97% agreed that this serum is gentle and non-irritating on the skin - 94% agreed their skin has a visibly smoother texture - 97% agreed their skin feels soothed and calmed

Water/Aqua/Eau, Glycerin, Squalane, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate SE, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil, Propanediol, Sorbitan Stearate, Sclerotium Gum, Retinyl Linoleate, Retinol, Avena Sativa (Oat) Bran Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Niacinamide, Bisabolol, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil, Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Phytic Acid, Synthetic Beeswax, Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax, Maltodextrin, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Levulinic Acid, Sodium Levulinate, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide. The list of ingredients is subject to change; please consult the packaging of the product purchased.